For the first time in human history almost all of humanity is politically activated, politically conscious and politically interactive... The resulting global political activism is generating a surge in the quest for personal dignity, cultural respect and economic opportunity in a world painfully scarred by memories of centuries-long alien colonial or imperial domination... The worldwide yearning for human dignity is the central challenge inherent in the phenomenon of global political awakening... That awakening is socially massive and politically radicalizing... The nearly universal access to radio, television and increasingly the Internet is creating a community of shared perceptions and envy that can be galvanized and channeled by demagogic political or religious passions. These energies transcend sovereign borders and pose a challenge both to existing states as well as to the existing global hierarchy, on top of which America still perches...
The youth of the Third World are particularly restless and resentful. The demographic revolution they embody is thus a political time-bomb, as well... Their potential revolutionary spearhead is likely to emerge from among the scores of millions of students concentrated in the often intellectually dubious "tertiary level" educational institutions of developing countries. Depending on the definition of the tertiary educational level, there are currently worldwide between 80 and 130 million "college" students. Typically originating from the socially insecure lower middle class and inflamed by a sense of social outrage, these millions of students are revolutionaries-in-waiting, already semi-mobilized in large congregations, connected by the Internet and pre-positioned for a replay on a larger scale of what transpired years earlier in Mexico City or in Tiananmen Square. Their physical energy and emotional frustration is just waiting to be triggered by a cause, or a faith, or a hatred...
[The] major world powers, new and old, also face a novel reality: while the lethality of their military might is greater than ever, their capacity to impose control over the politically awakened masses of the world is at a historic low. To put it bluntly: in earlier times, it was easier to control one million people than to physically kill one million people; today, it is infinitely easier to kill one million people than to control one million people.
Οι μεγάλες παγκόσμιες δυνάμεις, νέες και παλιές, επίσης αντιμετωπίζουν μια νέα πραγματικότητα: Ενώ η φονικότητα της στρατιωτικής τους ισχύος είναι μεγαλύτερη από ποτέ, η ικανότητά τους να επιβάλλουν τον έλεγχο πάνω στις πολιτικά αφυπνισμένες μάζες του κόσμου είναι σε ιστορικό χαμηλό. Για το να θέσουμε ωμά: Σε παλιότερες εποχές, ήταν ευκολότερο να ελέγχεις ένα εκατομμύριο ανθρώπους παρά να τους σκοτώσεις; τώρα είναι απείρως ευκολότερο να σκοτώσεις ένα εκατομμύριο ανθρώπους παρά να τους ελέγξεις.
- Zbigniew Brzezinski
Former U.S. National Security Advisor
Co-Founder of the Trilateral Commission
Member, Board of Trustees, Center for Strategic and International Studies